{"id":103,"date":"2025-02-16T16:26:39","date_gmt":"2025-02-16T11:26:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/toshkent.kasaba.uz\/?page_id=103"},"modified":"2025-10-09T18:41:49","modified_gmt":"2025-10-09T13:41:49","slug":"mehnat-muhofazasi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/toshkent.kasaba.uz\/?page_id=103","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0443\u04b3\u043e\u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0441\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"

Mehnat himoyasi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong> bu ishchilarning mehnatini yaralagandagi sog’lig’iga davolash etuvchi boshqa zahiradan saqlash – amalga oshirish mumkin, texnik, giena, sanitariya profilaktika chora-tadbirlarining majmuidadir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Mehnat resurslarining foydasi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong> – ishchilarning hayotiy sog’lig’ini himoya qilish, ish joyidagi zararli va sog’lig’ini yaxshilash yoki minimal darajaga oshirish, ish bilan bog’liq tiklashni olish, ish faoliyatini yaxshilash.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tashkilotlarda mehnatni qanday tashkil qiladi? –<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong> O’zbekistonning “Mahsulotni ishlab chiqarishga ko’maklashish” 12- ishlab chiqarish, ishlab chiqarishni ishlab chiqarishni ishlab chiqarishga ko’maklashishga ko’maklashishni amalga oshirishni amalga oshirish, taqrizning soni ellik kishilar va undan ort bo’lgan har bir ishlab chiqarishda ishlab chiqarishni ishlab chiqarishni ta’minlash uchun zarur bo’lgan mahsulotlarni qo’llab-quvvatlash; tomonidan qo’llab-quvvatlanadi. Ellikta va undan ortik transportga havola transport. Xodimlarning ellik odamlardan xos ishlab chiqarishni ishlab chiqarishni o’ziga xos xususiyatlariga ega. Mehnatni tarbiyalash va yo’lni qanday holatga keltirish uchun xizmatning tarkibiga kiradi. Mexnatni qo’llab-quvvatlash va nazorat qilish, shu narsalarni bo’linmalarni ishlab chiqarishni nazorat qilish. taqdimnomalar berish huquqiga ega. Mexnatni boshqarish xizmatlarini tozalashni tozalash bozorining professional ishtirokchilari yordam sifatida amalga oshirishga kirishish mumkin.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Mehnat <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong> sharoitlari <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong> ish <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong>o’rinlarini <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong>qanday <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span>ish <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span>maqsadda <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span>amalga <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span>oshirish <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong> attestatsiyadan <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/span>? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span>–<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong> O\u02bbzbekiston vazirlar Mahkamasi 2014-yil 15-yilda ishlab chiqarish \u201cIsh o\u02bbrinlarini uskunalari va uskunalari bilan elektr energiyasi\u201d. Huquqni amaliyotga olib chiqish ish o’rinlaridagi quvvatni hamda zarar zararli va (yoki) natijada ishlab chiqarish jarayonlarini aniqlash uchun u. Boquvchisi vafot etgan etganligi bilan munosabatni zararni undirish huquqiga ega bo’lgan shaxslarga ish beruvchini qanday tartibga solishga to’g’ri keladi? Vazirlar Mahkamasining 2005 yil 11 fevraldagi 60-sonli mehnat faoliyati bilan bog’liq vaziyatda “Xodimlarga mehnat mehnatlari bilan bog’liq bo’lgan” o’rta yil ish haqida shaxsiy shaxsiy soniga bo’lgan summasiga bir yo’la berilgan. Vafot etgan shaxsning o’rtacha oylik ish haqi (daromadi)ni etmish ikkiga ko’p yo’l bilan mahsulot.Jabr yordami bilan mashg’ulot olib boradi. Jabrlanuvchining mehnatga layoqatsizga layoqatliligini mehnatga yordam beradi. Ishlab chiqarishdagi baxtsiz hodisa nima? Xodimning ish berayotgan ishlarini saqlab qolishda ham, o’z mehnatini saqlab qolishda, shu ketishni saqlab qolishda transportda ishlashga yordam beradi. voqea sodir bo’ladi. Mexnat jarrohlari qo’shimcha harajatlarni jabrlanuvchiga to’liq turlari? Vazirlar Mahkamasining 2005 yil 11 fevraldagi 60-sonli mehnati bilan bog’liq holda \u201cHodimlarga mehnat mehnatini yig’ish bilan bog’liq holdalangan, kasb kasalliklariga chalinishi yoki sog’likning boshqa zararlanishidan boshqa zararni to’ldirish\u201d jarcha xarajat huquqidan qo’shiladi. To’langan bunda harajatlarga davolash, protezlash, qo’shimcha ovkatlash, dor- sotib olish, sanatoriya-kurortda davolash,shu yumladan jabrlanayotganning davolatlanadigan bo’lishi mumkin bo’lgan bo’lishi va qulay yo’l harajatlari, zarur bo’lishi mumkin. Ishga kirishishi mumkin bo’lgan barcha muammolar mavjud. Dori- sotib olish uchun qayta davolovchilangan yoqib berilgan belgi shakldagi retsept ham pul to’langan holdagi cheklashda ish beruvchi kuch jabrlanuvchiga.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Kasb kasalligi nima?-<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong> Xodimning uni ishlab chiqarish ishlab chiqarish mumkin bo’lgan mahsulot yoki yohud ishlab chiqarish ishlab chiqarish hosil bo’lgan hosil va uni kasb ishlab chiqarish uchun yohud ishlab chiqarish mumkin emas.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ishlayotgan I-va II-guruh nogironlariga qanday yuklar mavjud? O’zbekiston Respublikasi-Mehnat Kodeksi 116-135-144-220-modda: I va II guruh mehnat faoliyatiga to’liq to’la-to’kis xizmat ko’rsatish vaqtida, hozirda ishlayotgan, o’z vaqtida soatdan oshmaydi. I va II odamlarga o’tiz kalendar kam bo’lmagan holda yil topilgan holda. Nogironlarni tungidagi ishlarga, ish vaqtidan tashqari ishlarga va dam olish kunlaridagi ishlarga jabbor vaqt roziligi bilangina, ba sharti ular uchun bunday ishlar tibbiy tavsiyalarda aniqlangan bo’lmasa, yo’l qo’yiladi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ish beruvchi qanday to’g’ridan-to’g’ri ishlarga ko’ruvchi sifatida va keyingi vaqtda- sifatli tibbiy ko’rikdan o’tkazishni tashkil etish sharti? O’zbekistondagi ma’lumotlarga ko’ra, 24-moddaga ko’ra, shaxsiy ma’lumotlarga ega bo’lgan shaxslar va umumiy hisoblangan pensiya yoshiga etgan shaxslar, nogironlarni qo’llab-quvvatlamoqda. qurilishini tashkil etish shart.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Mehnatni muxza orqali yo’yiroqlar berish qaysi xujjat asosida qanday amalga oshirilgan? O’zbekiston Adliya yilining 1996 yil 14 avgustdagi 272-son bilan kurashishga majbur bo’lgan \u201cMishnatni muxofaza tutish harakatlarini o’rnatish va bilimlarini yaxshilash\u201d nizomga nisbatan.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Mehnat jamiyatini boshqarish \u2014 har bir tashkilotning madaniyatini yaratishi!!!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Korxonada sifatli mehnatni yaralash texnikasi va mahsulot bilan chegalanmaydi. Bu-har bir xodim va yordamning ongida shakllangan madaniyatdir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd3a : Mehnat madaniyatini qayta ishlashga qaratish boshlanadi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em> :<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u27051. Rahbariyatning shaxsiy namunasi Rahbar yordamiga amal qilishi bilan boshqa narsalarga nazorat qilish kerak.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u27052. Doimiy o’quv va treninglar Xodimlar uchun-xatarsiz ishning rivojlanishii va o’rganishlarini yaxshilash bilishi kerak.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u27053. Ochiq qarshilik bilan bog’ yuk yuk erkin aytishga kirishi kerak.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u27054. Rag’batlantirilishi tizimi Xaffsizliklarga’xtab qo’yiladigan vosita va ma’naviy rag’batlantirilishi kerak.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u27055. Xaff-xatarlarni doimiy ravishda kuzatib borish kerak.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udea7 Eslatma:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> Mehnat-xatarsizligi \u2014 juda ko’p talabi emas, balki har bir inson va sog’lig’ingizni himoya qiladigan umumiy yordamdir!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udce3 siz ham jamoangizda madaniyatini bugundan boshlab <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u203c<\/em><\/strong>\ufe0f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong>\ud83d\udd3a\ud83d\udd3a<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udee1<\/strong>Mehnatni saqlash xizmati xodimi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong> \u2014 ko’r-mas, balki Mehnatni yaxshilash xizmati xodimi \u2013 bu oddiy shaxsiy emas, inson hayotining qo’riqchisi, yaraning ko’rinmas tiklanishi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ularning vazifalari<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> \u2014 ishchilarni himoya qilish, har bir joyida qo’shni madaniyatini saqlab qolish. Xarakterli bir kaska, qo’llab-quvvatlash, o’rtada oziqlantirish, ketkazish va g’amxo’rligi mujassam.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u23f1 Qaror qabul qilish: vaqtida proaktiv (tezkor) qabul<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> qilish va reaktiv (tezkor) qabul qilish. kimdir tushunadi, kimdir yo’q; kimdir maqtadi, boshqasi tanqislikka. Ammo maqsad birda: inson hayoti va asrash.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc77\u200d\u2642\ufe0fUlar baxtsiz xastaliklarni xavfsiz yordam berishini, bolalar baxtini va inson asrab qoladilar.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd11Buning uchun mehnatni muxofaza qilish xodimi – bu oziqlantirish kasb, balki inson uchun hayot uchun xizmat qilish sharfidir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83c\udfaf \u201cMahnatni muxofaza qilish \u2013 ko\u2018rinmas, ammo eng ulug\u2018 xizmat!\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccc Mehnatni muxofaza qilish ishlari yuklamalar<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

asosiy voqealar: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/u><\/em><\/strong>\ud83d\udd35 Yo’l-yo’riqnoma<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/u><\/em> \u2013 ish yaralarida to’xtashning kun-xatarsizligi, sog’lig’i va hayotini saqlab qolish uchun barcha shartlarni talab qiladi;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd35 Ish turi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/u><\/em> bir xil qurilgan, o\u02bbziga xos to\u02bbg\u02bbridan-to\u02bbg\u02bbri tegishli tegishli (majmui misol: ishlab chiqarishda ishlash, montaj, ta\u02bcmirlash).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd35 Ish joyi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/u><\/em> \u2013 mehnatini tozalashgan joy (korxona bo’linma tozalashtsex).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd35 Mehnat va zararni zararsizlantirish,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/u><\/em> ishlab chiqarishni himoya qilishdan himoyalangan majmui.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd35 Tashki<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/u><\/em> \u2013 mulkchilik sohasidan qat\u2019iy nazar, barcha harakatlotlar, hamda yakka tartibdagi dasturlarkorlar.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd35 Shaxsiy himoya-llab- (ShHV)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/u><\/em> \u2013 tozalashni ishlab chiqarishdagi zararli va zarardan himoyalangan texnik vositalar (maxsus va kiyim-quvvatlovchi kas, qo\u02bbquvvatlovchi, respirator)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcadSizningcha, da ShHV dan to’liq ketishni nazorat qilish kim ishlab chiqarishi kerak \u2013 ishlab chiqarish chiqarishmi yoki mehnatni muxofaza qilish xizmati?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc77\u200d\u2642\ufe0f Yo’riqnomani kim ishlab chiqaradi?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udca0Tashkilot ishlab chiqarish bosh muhandis \u2013 umumiy boshqarishlik.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udca0Mehnatni muxofaza qilish xizmati (muhandisi) \u2013 hududiy ishlab chiqarish chiqishni metodik boshqaradi, nazorat qilish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udca0Bulinma bilan jihozlari (tsex, ustaxona, xizmat boshliqlari) \u2013 o’z qurilma uchun yozma tayyorlaydi va xizmatni u tanitadi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udca0Bosh texnolog, bosh mexanik, bosh energetik va boshqalar) \u2013 o’z sohasi ishlab chiquvchi yo’riqnomalarni ishlab chiqishda qatnashadi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udca0Kasaba tashkil etishlari yoki yordamning vakillik organi \u2013 yordam berishdan ko’rib chiqishda ishtirok etish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccc muallif:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong>Tashkilotda umumiy ishlarga oid yuknomalar (masalan, qiymatda ishlash) barcha bo’yicha qurilmalari ishtirokida ishlab chiqarish va butun ishlab chiqarish amaliyoti.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udca1 Demak,<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong>\u2013 bu faqat mehnatni muxofaza qilish xizmati emas, balki ishlab chiqarish + bo’linmalar + buyumlardagi ishi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u231b 246-son VMQ (27.04.2017) <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong> Mehnat sharoitlarini davlat ekspertizasidan nima qilish kerak \u2014 nima va qachon?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sizga qisqa, tushunarli va amaliy tarzda izhor qilamiz.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2b07\ufe0fIsh ekspertizadagi mehnat sharoitlari davlatizasidan.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Bu – ish o’rinlari mehnatni muxofaza qilish uchun mosligini baholovchi rasmiy tartibga solish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Kim qiladi?\u00a0 <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong>\ud83d\udd3a \ud83d\udc65Xodimlari 10 kishidan kam bo’lgan tashkilot \u2014 ishonchli DMI davlat ekspertlari.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd3a \ud83c\udfe2100 va ko’p bo’lsa \u2014 Mehnat hajmi DMI Bosh davlat eksperti. Nima tekshiriladi?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Ishlab chiqarish ishlab chiqarish va yarayon ishlab chiqarish (shovqin, titrash, chang, kimyo, nurlanish va hk).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Jismoniy jarohatlash.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Shaxsiy\/jamoaviy himoya qilish (ShHV\/JHV) bilan ta’minlash.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Attestatsiya materiallari sifat va ko’pchilikka mosligi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Zararli\/avfli yordam uchun va xlar yordam berilayotgani.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u23f1Muddatlar<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> :<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Attestatsiya sifat ishlab chiqarish davlat ekspertizasi: 25 kalendar kungacha (zarurat bo’lsa +5 ish kunigacha yuklanishi mumkin).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2699\ufe0f Kamchiliklar bajarilib qayta topshirilsa – 10 kun ichida ko’rib chiqiladi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u2705\u201cHaqiqiy mehnat sharoitlari\u201d va tegishliligi tekshiriladi: 20 ish kunigacha.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

To’lov<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> :<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\ud83e\ude99Attestatsiya sifat ko’rsatkichi: bir ish uchun BHMning 25% gacha.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83e\udde9Imtiyoz\/kafolatlar muammosi va hayotiy xizmatlari: bepul.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83e\udde9Davlat nazorat organlari va sud so’rovlari ishlari: bepul.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u270d\ufe0f Ariza uchun nimalar kerak?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd35Attestatsiya qilish (qo’g’oz + elektron).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd35Ish tozalashni tozalash xati, o’lchov metodlari, o’xshash ish o’rinlari tasnifi, o’lchov tozalash reestri va qiyoslash ma’lumotlari.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd35Ilgari olingan ekspertizalar haqida ma’lumot (bulsa).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Natija<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> :\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\ud83d\udd34Davlat ekspertizasi yordami yoki yordam uchun aniq zarar bilan qaytariladibartaraf etish uchun kamida10 kun beriladi).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd34Muddati ichida yoki xabarnoma berilmasa \u2014 chiqish olib borilgan deb hisoblanadi va 3 ishda rasmiy taqdim etilish kuni shart.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Eslatma <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u203c<\/em><\/strong>\ufe0f<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> \ud83d\udd39 Davlat ekspertlari zarur yoki akkreditatsiyadan o’tgan texnik yordamlari ishlab chiqarish laboratoriyalarini yaxshi ko’rish mumkin.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udee1Xulosalar maxsus himoyalangan blankalarda rasmiylashtiriladi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccc Savol-javob<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/u><\/em><\/strong> :<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcacImtiyozlar no berilsa-chi? Davlat shaxsi mumkin.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcac\u00a0 Qachon yangilash kerak? Texnologiya, uskuna yoki ishest yuqori o’zgarishlar \u2014 attatsiya va ekspertizaga tayyorlash.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcac\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kim murojaatga qarab? Ish beruvchi, kasb-hunar tashkiloti, attestatsiya tufayli tashkilot, nazorat organlari, sud.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u231b<\/strong>263-son VMQ (15.09.2014) ishlab chiqarish ish o’rinlarini ATTESTATION qilish nima va nima kerak?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sizga qisqa, tushunarli va amaliy tarzda izhor qilamiz.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\uddd3 Asosiy<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> Ishida zararli\/xavflini tozalash, ularni qayta tiklash uchun, sog’lom uskunalarni tozalash. Attestatsiya kamida har 5 yilda 1 marta talab.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83e\uddd1\u200d\u2696\ufe0fKimlarga MAJBURIY?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Zararli\/xavfli yoki noqulay sharoitli ish joyi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Nogironligi bilan bog’liq shaxslar band bo’lgan ish o’rinlari<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Imtiyoli pensiyalariga kiruvchi kasb va ishlar<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Xavfli ishlab chiqarish ob’ektlaridagi barcha ish o’rinlari<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd0d Nimalar baholanadi?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd34Gigienikga landshaft (shovqin, chang, qulay odamlar, mikroiqlim)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd34Jargoh, harorat: mexanik, elektr issiq, harorat hk<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd34YaTHV (maxsus kiyim, poabzal, respirator va b.) bilan ta’minlanganlik<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd34Yakuniy kompleks baho: \u201cmuvofiq\u201d yoki \u201cnomuvofik\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2699\ufe0f Yarayon qanday kechadi?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd17Korxona korxona buyruk bilan attesatsiya komissiyasi tuzadi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd17Texnik malakasi mustahkamlangan laboratoriya ulchovlar<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd17Materiallar Davlat mehnat inspektsiyasi davlat ekspertizasidan o’tadi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd17Reja- ishlab chiqilib ijroga keltiriladi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Hujjatlar 50 yil bo’ladi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/u><\/em> \ud83c\udfc1 nima yordamga saqlab qolamiz?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd3aAniq qurilishi va uni yangi rejasi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd3aXodimlar uchun qo’shimcha ta’til, ustama va kompensatsiyalar<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd3aTo’g’ri YaTHV\/jamoaviy himoyani belgilang<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd3aKasbiy darajasini boshqarish va statistikaning aniqlashligi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udea8Rejadan ilova attestatsiya qachon? Xodim\/kasaba tashkil etishmasi murojaati, ekspertiza talabi yoki mehnat organlarini davolashmasa \u2013 yordam.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Rahbarlar uchun tezkor chek-ro’yxat<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Buyruq + Komissiya<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Ish o’rinlarini xati va \u201co’xshash ish o’rinlari\u201dni ajoyib qilish<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705O’lchovlar (malakali laboratoriya)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Mehnat sharoitlari rivojlanishi (har bir ish o’rnini)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Davlat ekspertizasi tekshiruvi<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Reja- jarayonlar +ijro nazorat<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2705Xodimlarni tilxat bilan tanishtirish<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u26a0\ufe0f Ko’p ishlab chiqarilgan xatolar<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> : \u2013 O’lchovlarni \u201ckampaniya\u201d tarzida, to’liq tex yarashishni qo’llab-quvvatlash \u2013 YaTHVni \u201cnomiga\u201d va mosligini tekmasli \u2013 O’xsha ish o’rinlarini birlashtirish \u2013 Reja- ishlab chiqarishni o’rnatish, ijrosini nazorat qilish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Majburiy tibbiy ko’riklar<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> :<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd3a\ud83d\udd3a \ud83e\ude7aNima uchun? Xodim sog’lig’ingizni himoyasi, kasalliklarini erta tozalash va tozalash, mehnatingizni himoyalash.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u26a0\ufe0f Nega bu sizga?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> \ud83e\uddd1\u200d\u2695\ufe0f Voyagamaganlar va nogironligi shaxsiy shaxsiy sog’lig’ini himoya qilish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\ud83e\uddecIshlab chiqarish jarayonidagi ertani ishlab chiqarish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

359-modda:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> \ud83d\udc68\u200d\ud83d\udcbc Ish berishning mehnatni boshqarishdagi huquq va imkoniyatlari<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2696\ufe0f Ish beruvchining huquqlari<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> :<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1\ufe0f\u20e3Xodimlardan zamin-xatarsiz foydalanishga talab qilish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2\ufe0f\u20e3Mastlik (tli ichimlik, narkotik yoki toksik zahar) Holatni tozalash uchun tibbiy ko’rishdan ko’raman.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3\ufe0f\u20e3Ish joyida jar orqali yoki mahsulot borligini tozalash sog’liq ishlab chiqarish olish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

4\ufe0f\u20e3Nazorat boshqaruvlaridan norozi bo’lsa, yuqori organ yoki sudga murojaat qiladi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

5\ufe0f\u20e3Qoidalarga yordamni rag’ davolash va mukofotlash.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

6\ufe0f\u20e3Qoidalarni tashvishni tashvishiga tortish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udee1yaratish huquqlari:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0fXil bir ish joyida xavfsiz mehnatni yaralash.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0fMexnatni muxofaza olib borishni aniq joriy qilish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0fBinolar, uskunalar, texnologiya va materiallar xavfsizligini ta’minlash.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0fZararli va xavfli omillar ustidan muntazam nazorat qilish.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0fXodimlarni mehnat sharoitlari, xavflar, xavfsizlik va kompensatsiyalar haqida xabardor qilish.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0fShaxsiy va jamoaviy himoya vositalari, sut, gazlangan sho’r suv, maxsus o’ziq-ovkat bilan ta’minlash.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0fSanitar-gigiena va tibbiy xizmatni tashkil etish.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0fYo’riqnomalar, o’qish, qayta tayyorlash va ularni ta’minlash.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0fYo’riqdan o’tmagan va bilimlari tekshirilmagan xodimlarni ishga qo’ymaslik.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0fZarur holatda xodimlarni muntazam tibbiy ko’rishlarda yordam berish.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0fHamma baxtsiz hodisalar va kasb kasalliklarini tekshirish hamda birlashtirishni yuritish.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0f \u0414\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0431\u0430 \u0443\u044e\u0448\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u045e\u0440\u0441\u0430\u0442\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u045e\u0437 \u0432\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0448.<\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0f \u0411\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0441\u0438\u0437 \u04b3\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u044e\u0437 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430, \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u04b3\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u049b\u043b\u0430\u0448 \u0432\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0447\u0438 \u0451\u0440\u0434\u0430\u043c \u043a\u045e\u0440\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0448 \u0447\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u045e\u0440\u0438\u0448. \u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0436\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0493\u0443\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0430\u044a\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0448. \ud83c\udf10<\/strong> \u0425\u0430\u043b\u049b\u0430\u0440\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440<\/em><\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd39 \u0425\u041c\u0422\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 155-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0441\u0438: \u0418\u0448 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u0438\u0448 \u0436\u043e\u0439\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0441\u043e\u0493\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0441\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0443\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0441\u044a\u0443\u043b.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd39 \u0425\u041c\u0422\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 187-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0441\u0438: \u0418\u0448 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u04b3\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0448, \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0448 \u0431\u045e\u0439\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u043a\u045e\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0442.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\ude00 \u0425\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430<\/em><\/strong>: \u0418\u0448 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u2014 \u0444\u0430\u049b\u0430\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u04b3\u0431\u0430\u0440 \u044d\u043c\u0430\u0441, \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u04b3\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0493\u043b\u0438\u0493\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0443\u043d \u0436\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0431\u0433\u0430\u0440 \u0448\u0430\u0445\u0441\u0434\u0438\u0440.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc77 \u0425\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0441\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u044a\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0448 \u2014 \u044d\u043d\u0433 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0436\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442<\/em><\/strong>!<\/em><\/p>\n

358-\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0430<\/em><\/strong>:\ud83d\udc77 \u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u045e\u0437 \u04b3\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0493\u043b\u0438\u0493\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u04b3\u0434\u0438\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0438\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0434 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0448 \u04b3\u0443\u049b\u0443\u049b\u0438<\/p>\n

\u2696\ufe0f<\/strong> \u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0430\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u04b3\u0443\u049b\u0443\u049b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438<\/em><\/strong>:<\/p>\n

1\ufe0f\u20e3 \u0410\u0433\u0430\u0440 \u0438\u0448 \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0451\u043d\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u04b3\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0493\u043b\u0438\u049b\u049b\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u04b3\u0434\u0438\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d \u04b3\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u044e\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0430, \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0434 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u04b3\u0430\u049b\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n

2\ufe0f\u00a0 \u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0431\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0439 \u04b3\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u04b3\u0430\u049b\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u0440\u04b3\u043e\u043b \u0438\u0448 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a.<\/p>\n

3\ufe0f \u0422\u0430\u04b3\u0434\u0438\u0434 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0444 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u04b3\u0430\u043c, \u0443\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u045e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0438\u0448 \u04b3\u0430\u049b\u0438 \u0442\u045e\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

4\ufe0f \u0411\u0443 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0443\u043d \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

\u26a0\ufe0f \u041c\u0443\u04b3\u0438\u043c<\/em><\/strong>: \ud83d\udce2 \u0410\u0433\u0430\u0440 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444 \u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0430\u0441\u0434\u0438\u049b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0431\u045e\u043b\u0441\u0430, \u0438\u0448 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0438\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0431 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udce2 \u0418\u0448 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u04b3\u043e\u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u049b\u043e\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0437\u0441\u0430 \u0432\u0430 \u0431\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u0441\u0434\u0438\u049b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430, \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0440 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0438\u043d. \u0411\u0443 \u04b3\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0440 \u043e\u0439\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0438\u0448 \u04b3\u0430\u049b\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u049b\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0444\u0430\u049b\u0430 \u0442\u045e\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc8a \u0421\u043e\u0493\u043b\u0438\u0493\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u045e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c:<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd34 \u041a\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444 \u0431\u045e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0438\u0448\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0436\u0431\u0443\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043c\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd34 \u041a\u0430\u0441\u0431 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0438\u049b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430, \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u045e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0438\u0448 \u04b3\u0430\u049b\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u049b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0430\u043d \u04b3\u043e\u043b\u0434\u0430 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0440\u043e\u049b \u0438\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u045e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u049b\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 \u045e\u049b\u0438\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u044e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udca1 \u0425\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430<\/em><\/strong>:\u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u04b3\u0435\u0447 \u049b\u0430\u0447\u043e\u043d \u04b3\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0493\u043b\u0438\u0493\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u049b\u045e\u0439\u0438\u0431 \u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0436\u0431\u0443\u0440 \u0431\u045e\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc77 \u201c\u0425\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0441\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a \u2013 \u0431\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0434\u0430!\u201d<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

357-\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0430<\/strong>: \ud83d\udc64 \u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0431\u0443\u043b \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u0432\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0448\u049b\u0430 \u0438\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u045e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0448\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u04b3\u043e\u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2696\ufe0f \u0410\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u049b\u043e\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440<\/em><\/strong>:<\/p>\n

1\ufe0f \u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0493\u043b\u0438\u0493\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0438 \u043a\u045e\u0440\u0441\u0430\u0442\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u045e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0438\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0431\u0443\u043b \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u045e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0448 \u0442\u0430\u049b\u0438\u049b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

2\ufe0f \u0410\u0433\u0430\u0440 \u0438\u0448 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u045e\u043b\u0441\u0430, \u0438\u0448 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u043b\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0433\u043e\u04b3\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0442.<\/p>\n

3\ufe0f \u04b2\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0440\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0430\u0451\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0431\u0443\u043b \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0434 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0448, \u0438\u0448\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0431\u045e\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0448 \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0448 \u04b3\u0430\u049b\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0448 \u049b\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0438\u044f\u043d \u0442\u0430\u049b\u0438\u049b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

4\ufe0f \u0421\u043e\u0493\u043b\u0438\u0493\u0438 \u0451\u043c\u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0440 \u0445\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u045e\u0440\u0430 \u0435\u043d\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0440\u043e\u049b \u0438\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0447\u0430 \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0439 \u045e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438. \u0411\u0443 \u0444\u0430\u049b\u0430\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0430\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0433\u0430 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

5\ufe0f \u0410\u0433\u0430\u0440 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0431 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u0436\u0430\u0440\u043e\u04b3\u0430\u0442 \u0442\u0443\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u0448\u049b\u0430 \u0438\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u045e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0441\u0430, \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0430\u0432\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0433\u0438 \u0438\u0448 \u04b3\u0430\u049b\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u049b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u0438\u0436\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0493\u0443\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u049b\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u049b\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

6\ufe0f \u0421\u0438\u043b \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0431 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430 \u0438\u0448 \u04b3\u0430\u049b\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0440\u049b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0444\u0430\u049b\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u049b\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u049b\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0431 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

7\ufe0f \u041c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u04b3\u0443\u049b\u0443\u049b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0443\u043d \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0431\u043e\u0448\u049b\u0430 \u0438\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u045e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0441\u0430, \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u04b3\u0443\u049b\u0443\u049b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u04b3\u0430\u049b \u0442\u045e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u04b3\u0438\u043c\u043e\u044f \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

\ud83c\udf10 \u0425\u0430\u043b\u049b\u0430\u0440\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udfe3 15 \u0451\u0448\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u043e\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u043c\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0438\u043d \u044d\u043c\u0430\u0441.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udfe3 15\u201318 \u0451\u0448\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0444\u0430\u049b\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0493\u043b\u0438\u0493\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0440 \u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0435\u043d\u0433\u0438\u043b \u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0430-\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0451\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0431\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0438\u043d.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udfe3 18 \u0451\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u0442\u045e\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0448\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0493\u0438\u0440, \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0438 \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0431\u0443\u043b \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u0442\u0430\u049b\u0438\u049b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udca1 \u0425\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430: <\/em><\/strong>\u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0441\u043e\u0493\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0441\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u2014 \u044d\u043d\u0433 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u049b\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442. \u0418\u0448 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u04b3\u0435\u0447 \u049b\u0430\u0447\u043e\u043d \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438 \u04b3\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0443\u043d \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0436\u0431\u0443\u0440 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a.<\/em><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcce \u0418\u0448 \u0436\u043e\u0439\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0443\u043d \u045e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438? <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u274c \u0411\u0443 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0448 \u044d\u043c\u0430\u0441.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc77 \u0410\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u0431\u0443 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0441\u043e\u0493\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0441\u0438\u0437 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0448 \u04b3\u0443\u049b\u0443\u049b\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0451\u043d.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd2d \u0423 \u049b\u0443\u0439\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0443\u0447\u0443\u043d \u045e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438:<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udfe3\u0438\u0448 \u0436\u043e\u0439\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u04b3\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0448;<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udfe3\u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0438\u049b\u043b\u0430\u0448;<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udfe3\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u04b3\u0443\u049b\u0443\u049b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u04b3\u0438\u043c\u043e\u044f \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448.<\/p>\n

\u2197\ufe0f \u0410\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d \u049b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438?<\/p>\n

\u2705\u041c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0448.<\/p>\n

\u2705\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0493\u0438\u0440 \u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u0434 \u0431\u045e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0442\u0438\u0451\u0437 \u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0448.<\/p>\n

\u2705\u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444 \u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u04b3\u0438\u043c\u043e\u044f \u0447\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0445\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0440 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448.<\/p>\n

\u2705\u0418\u0448 \u0436\u043e\u0439\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448.<\/p>\n

\u2705\u041a\u0430\u0441\u0431\u0438\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u04b3\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0448 \u0432\u0430 \u04b3\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u0439\u0451\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0448.<\/p>\n

\u2705\u04b2\u0438\u043c\u043e\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 (\u042f\u0422\u04b2\u0412 \u0432\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0439) \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0430\u044a\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0448.<\/p>\n

\u2705\u041a\u0430\u0441\u0431 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u045e\u0439\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u04b3\u0430\u043b \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0448.<\/p>\n

\u2705\u041c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0441\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0431\u045e\u0439\u0438\u0447\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u045e\u0440\u0438\u0431 \u0447\u0438\u049b\u0438\u0448.<\/p>\n

\u26a0\ufe0f \u049a\u0430\u0439\u0441\u0438 \u0438\u0448 \u0436\u043e\u0439\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0430\u043b\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0434\u0430\u043d \u045e\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438<\/strong>?<\/p>\n

\u2705\u0417\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0438, \u043d\u043e\u049b\u0443\u043b\u0430\u0439 \u0432\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043b\u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0440;<\/p>\n

\u2705\u041d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0431\u045e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0448\u0430\u0445\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0436\u043e\u0439\u043b\u0430\u0440;<\/p>\n

\u2705\u0418\u043c\u0442\u0438\u0451\u0437\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0431 \u0447\u0438\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0440;<\/p>\n

\u2705\u0425\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0431 \u0447\u0438\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0448 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc49 \u049a\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0438\u0448 \u0436\u043e\u0439\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u04b3\u0431\u0430\u0440 \u0445\u043e\u04b3\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u045e\u0440\u0430 \u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0434\u0430\u043d \u045e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0438\u043d.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\ud83d\uddd3 \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0439\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0410\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u04b3\u0430\u0440 5 \u0439\u0438\u043b\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u045e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0442!<\/p>\n

\u0411\u0443 \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0438 \u045e\u0437 \u0432\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u045e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0448 \u0443\u0447\u0443\u043d \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0445\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u04b3\u0431\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u044a\u0443\u043b.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\uddc2\u041c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0441\u0430\u049b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u0410\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u04b3\u0443\u0436\u0436\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 – \u049b\u0430\u0442\u044a\u0438\u0439 \u04b3\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u04b3\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0432\u0430 50 \u0439\u0438\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u049b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

\u231b \u0425\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430:<\/em><\/strong> \u0410\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u0431\u0443 \u049b\u0443\u0440\u0443\u049b \u043c\u0430\u0436\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u044d\u043c\u0430\u0441, \u0431\u0430\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u04b3\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0493\u043b\u0438\u0493\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u04b3\u0438\u043c\u043e\u044f \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0438\u0448\u043e\u043d\u0447\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0434\u0438\u0440!<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>356-\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0430<\/strong>: \u041c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u04b3\u043e\u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0441 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u044a\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0448 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0f\u0414\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u04b3\u043e\u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0441 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u04b3\u0443\u049b\u0443\u049b\u0438 \u04b3\u0438\u043c\u043e\u044f \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0f\u041c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u04b3\u043e\u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0441 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc77 \u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0441\u0438\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u04b3\u0443\u049b\u0443\u049b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0444\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438!<\/p>\n

\u2696\ufe0f \u0414\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0448 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u044e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0430\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0436\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440:<\/p>\n

1\ufe0f \u0425\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0441\u0438\u0437 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u2014 \u04b3\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u0438\u0440 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u04b3\u043e\u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0441 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a.<\/p>\n

2\ufe0f \u0424\u0430\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0442\u045e\u0445\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u04b3\u0430\u043c \u04b3\u0443\u049b\u0443\u049b \u0441\u0430\u049b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u2014 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0431, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0445\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u043e\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u045e\u0445\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0441\u0430, \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0438\u0448 \u0436\u043e\u0439\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u045e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043e\u0439\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u049b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

3\ufe0f \u04b2\u0430\u0451\u0442\u0433\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444 \u0442\u0443\u0493\u0438\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u2014 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0434 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0448\u0433\u0430 \u04b3\u0430\u049b\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0448 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0444 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0433\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0448\u049b\u0430 \u0438\u0448 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0444 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0442.<\/p>\n

4\ufe0f \u04b2\u0438\u043c\u043e\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u2014 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u042f\u0422\u04b2\u0412 (\u0448\u0430\u0445\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u04b3\u0438\u043c\u043e\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438) \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d \u0442\u0430\u044a\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0430, \u0443\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0438\u0448 \u0431\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0431 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0431 \u0431\u045e\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

5\ufe0f \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0439 \u0436\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0431\u0433\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0431\u045e\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438 \u2014 \u0430\u0433\u0430\u0440 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043b\u0438 \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0437\u0438\u0434 \u0432\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0431\u043e\u0448 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0441\u0430, \u0443 \u0436\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0433\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

6\ufe0f \u0417\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0440 \u049b\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u2014 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0451\u043d\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u0440\u043e\u04b3\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430 \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0493\u043b\u0438\u0493\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0437\u0438\u0451\u043d \u0435\u0442\u0441\u0430, \u0438\u0448 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u0442\u045e\u043b\u0438\u049b \u049b\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0431 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0442.<\/p>\n

7\ufe0f \u0414\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u2014 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0442 \u0431\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0431\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0437\u0433\u0430\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0433\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u0437\u043e \u0447\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u049b\u045e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438.<\/p>\n

\ud83c\udf10 \u0425\u0430\u043b\u049b\u0430\u0440\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440: \u0418\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043d \u04b3\u0443\u049b\u0443\u049b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u043c\u0443\u043c\u0436\u0430\u04b3\u043e\u043d \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0441\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0418\u049b\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u0436\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0438\u0439 \u04b3\u0430\u043c\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u04b3\u0443\u049b\u0443\u049b\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u04b3\u0430\u049b\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u043b\u049b\u0430\u0440\u043e \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u045e\u0440\u0430, \u04b3\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u0438\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043d \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0441\u0438\u0437 \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u0432\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043d \u04b3\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u043a\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0448 \u04b3\u0443\u049b\u0443\u049b\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u044d\u0433\u0430.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udca1 \u0425\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430<\/em><\/strong>: \u041c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u04b3\u043e\u0444\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u043e\u044f \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u2014 \u0431\u0443 \u04b3\u0443\u049b\u0443\u049b \u044d\u043c\u0430\u0441, \u043c\u0430\u0436\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442. \u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0441\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0430\u0442, \u0438\u0448 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u043c\u0438\u044f\u0442 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u044d\u043d\u0433 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u044a\u0443\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0434\u0438\u0440.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccc\u0418\u0448 \u045e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0430\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0431-\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0436\u0430\u0440\u043e\u04b3\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0448 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u044e\u0437\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0434\u0430\u043d \u045e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0448 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0431\u0438 \u0442\u045e\u0493\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u041d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u0441\u0434\u0438\u049b\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0433\u0430\u043d.<\/p>\n

\u0421\u0438\u0437 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0438 \u2753 \u04b2\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u0438\u0440 \u0438\u0448 \u045e\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0430\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0431-\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0441\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043c \u0430\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0434\u0430\u043d \u045e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0442\u203c\ufe0f<\/p>\n

\u2699\ufe0f \u0411\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u2753 \u041e\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0439 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0431 \u0430\u0439\u0442\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430: \u0418\u0448 \u0436\u043e\u0439\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438<\/p>\n

\u2714\ufe0f \u0410\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0431-\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u049b\u0430\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043b\u0438 \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0441\u0438\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u04b3\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd0d \u0416\u0430\u0440\u043e\u04b3\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0448 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0438 \u044e\u049b\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0431\u045e\u043b\u0441\u0430, \u0443\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0448 \u0443\u0447\u0443\u043d \u0447\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0438<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udee1\ud83d\udc77 \u041c\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d: \u0418\u0448 \u0436\u043e\u0439\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u043d\u0433 \u043a\u045e\u043f\u043c\u0438? \u2014 \u0414\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043a, \u04b3\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0448 \u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u045e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a. \u0428\u043e\u0432\u049b\u0438\u043d \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043c\u0438? \u2014 \u0425\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0443\u0447\u0443\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0445\u0441\u0443\u0441 \u044d\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0448 \u04b3\u0438\u043c\u043e\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u049b\u0434\u0438\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u043a\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a. \u041c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438? \u2014 \u0422\u045e\u0441\u0438\u049b\u043b\u0430\u0440, \u043e\u0433\u043e\u04b3\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u0433\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u045e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0442.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccc \u0410\u0442\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u041d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0430\u0441\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0443\u0448\u0443\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0440<\/em><\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc77 \u0418\u0448 \u045e\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u2014 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u049b\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0447\u0430 \u0431\u045e\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0436\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc65 \u040e\u0445\u0448\u0430\u0448 \u0438\u0448 \u045e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u2014 \u0431\u0438\u0440 \u0445\u0438\u043b \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0431, \u0431\u0438\u0440 \u0445\u0438\u043b \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u0431\u0438\u0440 \u0445\u0438\u043b \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccd \u0418\u0448 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438 \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u043b \u0451\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0434\u0430\u043d 2 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0431\u045e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d \u04b3\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0434.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udea7 \u0422\u0443\u0440\u0493\u0443\u043d \u0431\u045e\u043b\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0438\u0448 \u045e\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u2014 \u0436\u043e\u0439\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0443\u0432\u0438 \u045e\u0437\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0431 \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0438\u0448 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0438.<\/p>\n

\u2695\ufe0f \u041a\u0430\u0441\u0431 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438 \u2014 \u0438\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0431 \u0447\u0438\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0448\u0434\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u044a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u044e\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043a.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcaa \u0418\u0448 \u049b\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d \u0432\u0430\u049b\u0442 \u0438\u0447\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0444\u0430\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043b\u0438\u0448 \u04b3\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0438. \u2699\ufe0f\u0418\u0448\u043b\u0430\u0431 \u0447\u0438\u049b\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0448 \u043c\u0443\u04b3\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u2014 \u043a\u0438\u043c\u0451\u0432\u0438\u0439, \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a, \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a \u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0436\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0436\u043c\u0443\u0430\u0441\u0438.<\/p>\n

\ud83c\udfed \u041c\u0435\u04b3\u043d\u0430\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0438 \u2014 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0433\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u044a\u0441\u0438\u0440 \u049b\u0438\u043b\u0443\u0432\u0447\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u04b3\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u0430 \u0436\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0451\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u0439\u0438\u0493\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0438.<\/p>\n

\u2623\ufe0f \u0417\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043b\u0438\u0431 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0438\u043d \u0431\u045e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d \u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b.<\/p>\n

\u26a1\ufe0f \u0425\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b \u2014 \u0436\u0430\u0440\u043e\u04b3\u0430\u0442\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0431 \u0431\u045e\u043b\u0438\u0448\u0438 \u043c\u0443\u043c\u043a\u0438\u043d \u0431\u045e\u043b\u0433\u0430\u043d \u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udee1 \u0425\u0430\u0432\u0444\u0441\u0438\u0437 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u2014 \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430 \u0445\u0430\u0432\u0444\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440 \u043c\u0435\u044a\u0451\u0440\u043b\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0448\u043c\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043d \u04b3\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0442.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd27Ishlab chiqarish natijasida hosil bo’ladi \u2014 natijada yaratish, xizmat ko’rsatish yarayonlari.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc55YaTHV (yakka tartibdagi xavfsizlik vositalari) \u2014 maxsus kiyim, maxsus poyabzal va boshqa xavfsiz vositalar.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udccaAttestatsiya \u2014 joyidagi sharoitlarni va ishlarni xavf-xatarlarni tekshirish, baholash va standartlarga moslashtirish.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udc68\u200d\ud83d\udcbcAttestatsiya komissiyasi attestatsiya ishlarini tashkil qilgan va nazorat qilgan tashkilot.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83c\udfe2Attestatsiyadan o’tkazuvchi tashkilot \u2014 maxsus ruhsatga uskunalar, uskunalarni ishlab chiqarish, baholovchi tashkilot.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd0d<\/strong>MMQB tizimimning ichki auditi \u2013 \u201cxammasi joyidami?\u201d degan savolga javob <\/span><\/span><\/strong>\u200d Ichki<\/span><\/strong> audit nima uchun kerak?<\/span><\/strong><\/span>\ud83d\udc77<\/strong>\u2642\ufe0f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcadTasavvur qilingan<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> yil: mashinangizni bir marta texnik ko’rishdan ko’ra olmasang, nimaga olib keladi?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\ude97\ud83d\udca5\ud83d\udc80Xuddi shunday, MMQB tizimini ham kamida yiliga bir marta \u201cdiagnostika\u201ddan foydalanish zarur!!!<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcccIchki audit nimani o’z ichiga oladi?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1\ufe0f\u20e3Mehnat muxofazalarini ishlab chiqarishni barcha va normativlarga moslashtirish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2\ufe0f\u20e3Tizim qanday davolashni va u jardagi ishlanishlar va kasb kasalliklarini tozalashga davolashni yo’naltirish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

3\ufe0f\u20e3Kamchiliklarni ishlab chiqarish va ularning ishlab chiqarish chiqish takliflar ishlab chiqarish chiqish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd52 Qoidaga qarab<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong> : Ichki audit yil kamida bir marta olib borilishi shart. Ammo bu \u201cbir marta\u201d mahsulotmi?<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd3c<\/strong>Ish joyida ko’p kerak bo’lishi kerak, tenologiya o’zgargan yoki yangi uskunalar kelgan bo’lsa \u2013 uni kutib o’tmasdan yordam berish.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u26a0\ufe0f\ud83c\udfafOfis qurilmaning ishlari ham attestatsiyadan olinishi shart!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcccMexanik-yozgi ishini olishning 14- versiyasida aniqlangan: <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\ud83d\udc49Imtiyozlanish belgilari o’rinlari qat’iy mehnatlari va kompilyatsiya kerak.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udd6fSanPiN 0069-24 va VMning 263-soniga qarab:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udce2Mehnat joyi 3-sinf yoki undan yuqori bo’lsa \u2014 bunday ishlar zararli va zararli bo’ladi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udce2Bunda ishlayotgan yangilanishga qo’shimcha ta’tillanishlar va kompensatsiyalar shart.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83e\udde0mualliflillar shuni saqlab qolishadiki, davlatdagi boshqaruvlari va boshqa ofis ishlovchi qurilmalar hamyuqori intellektual, kuchlari va kuchlari yuklamalari asosida ishlaydi. Demak, ofis ish ham attestatsiyadan o’tishi kerak!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u2696\ufe0fIsh beruvchi yoki kompensatsiya bermoqchi bo’lmasa \u2014 u holda zarar yo’qligini attesatsiya isbotlashi!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\ud83d\udce3Xususiy bir xodim huquqini bilishi va talab qilish kerak!<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehnat himoyasi bu ishchilarning mehnatini yaralagandagi sog’lig’iga davolash etuvchi boshqa zahiradan saqlash – amalga oshirish mumkin, texnik, giena, sanitariya profilaktika chora-tadbirlarining majmuidadir. Mehnat resurslarining foydasi – ishchilarning hayotiy sog’lig’ini himoya qilish, ish joyidagi zararli va sog’lig’ini yaxshilash yoki minimal darajaga oshirish, ish bilan bog’liq tiklashni olish, ish faoliyatini yaxshilash. Tashkilotlarda mehnatni qanday tashkil qiladi? – […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-103","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/toshkent.kasaba.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/103","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/toshkent.kasaba.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/toshkent.kasaba.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toshkent.kasaba.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/toshkent.kasaba.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=103"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/toshkent.kasaba.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/103\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":219,"href":"https:\/\/toshkent.kasaba.uz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/103\/revisions\/219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/toshkent.kasaba.uz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=103"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}